views_plugin_cache.inc

Definition of views_plugin_cache.

File

plugins/views_plugin_cache.inc

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<?php


/**
 * @file
 * Definition of views_plugin_cache.
 */

/**
 * @defgroup views_cache_plugins Views cache plugins
 * @{
 * @todo .
 *
 * @see hook_views_plugins()
 */

/**
 * The base plugin to handle caching.
 */
class views_plugin_cache extends views_plugin {
    
    /**
     * Contains all data that should be written/read from cache.
     */
    public $storage = array();
    
    /**
     * What table to store data in.
     */
    public $table = 'cache_views_data';
    
    /**
     * Initialize the plugin.
     *
     * @param view $view
     *   The view object.
     * @param object $display
     *   The display handler.
     */
    public function init(&$view, &$display) {
        $this->view =& $view;
        $this->display =& $display;
        if (is_object($display->handler)) {
            $options = $display->handler
                ->get_option('cache');
            // Overlay incoming options on top of defaults.
            $this->unpack_options($this->options, $options);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Return a string to display as the clickable title for the
     * access control.
     */
    public function summary_title() {
        return t('Unknown');
    }
    
    /**
     * Determine the expiration time of the cache type, or NULL if no expire.
     *
     * Plugins must override this to implement expiration.
     *
     * @param string $type
     *   The cache type, either 'query', 'result' or 'output'.
     */
    public function cache_expire($type) {
    }
    
    /**
     * Determine expiration time in the cache table of the cache type.
     *
     * Or CACHE_PERMANENT if item shouldn't be removed automatically from cache.
     *
     * Plugins must override this to implement expiration in the cache table.
     *
     * @param string $type
     *   The cache type, either 'query', 'result' or 'output'.
     */
    public function cache_set_expire($type) {
        return CACHE_PERMANENT;
    }
    
    /**
     * Save data to the cache.
     *
     * A plugin should override this to provide specialized caching behavior.
     */
    public function cache_set($type) {
        switch ($type) {
            case 'query':
                // Not supported currently, but this is certainly where we'd put it.
                break;
            case 'results':
                $data = array(
                    'result' => $this->view->result,
                    'total_rows' => isset($this->view->total_rows) ? $this->view->total_rows : 0,
                    'current_page' => $this->view
                        ->get_current_page(),
                );
                cache_set($this->get_results_key(), $data, $this->table, $this->cache_set_expire($type));
                break;
            case 'output':
                $this->gather_headers();
                $this->storage['output'] = $this->view->display_handler->output;
                cache_set($this->get_output_key(), $this->storage, $this->table, $this->cache_set_expire($type));
                break;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Retrieve data from the cache.
     *
     * A plugin should override this to provide specialized caching behavior.
     */
    public function cache_get($type) {
        $cutoff = $this->cache_expire($type);
        switch ($type) {
            case 'query':
                // Not supported currently, but this is certainly where we'd put it.
                return FALSE;
            case 'results':
                // Values to set: $view->result, $view->total_rows, $view->execute_time,
                // $view->current_page.
                if ($cache = cache_get($this->get_results_key(), $this->table)) {
                    if (!$cutoff || $cache->created > $cutoff) {
                        $this->view->result = $cache->data['result'];
                        $this->view->total_rows = $cache->data['total_rows'];
                        $this->view
                            ->set_current_page($cache->data['current_page']);
                        $this->view->execute_time = 0;
                        return TRUE;
                    }
                }
                return FALSE;
            case 'output':
                if ($cache = cache_get($this->get_output_key(), $this->table)) {
                    if (!$cutoff || $cache->created > $cutoff) {
                        $this->storage = $cache->data;
                        $this->view->display_handler->output = $cache->data['output'];
                        $this->restore_headers();
                        return TRUE;
                    }
                }
                return FALSE;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Clear out cached data for a view.
     *
     * We're just going to nuke anything related to the view, regardless of
     * display, to be sure that we catch everything. Maybe that's a bad idea.
     */
    public function cache_flush() {
        cache_clear_all($this->view->name . ':', $this->table, TRUE);
    }
    
    /**
     * Post process any rendered data.
     *
     * This can be valuable to be able to cache a view and still have some level
     * of dynamic output. In an ideal world, the actual output will include HTML
     * comment based tokens, and then the post process can replace those tokens.
     *
     * Example usage. If it is known that the view is a node view and that the
     * primary field will be a nid, you can do something like this:
     *
     * <!--post-FIELD-NID-->
     *
     * And then in the post render, create an array with the text that should
     * go there:
     *
     * strtr($output, array('<!--post-FIELD-1-->', 'output for FIELD of nid 1');
     *
     * All of the cached result data will be available in $view->result, as well,
     * so all ids used in the query should be discoverable.
     */
    public function post_render(&$output) {
    }
    
    /**
     * Start caching JavaScript, css and other out of band info.
     *
     * This takes a snapshot of the current system state so that we don't
     * duplicate it. Later on, when gather_headers() is run, this information
     * will be removed so that we don't hold onto it.
     */
    public function cache_start() {
        $this->storage['head'] = drupal_add_html_head();
        $this->storage['css'] = drupal_add_css();
        $this->storage['js'] = drupal_add_js();
        $this->storage['headers'] = drupal_get_http_header();
    }
    
    /**
     * Gather out of band data, compare it to the start data and store the diff.
     */
    public function gather_headers() {
        // Check if the advanced mapping function of D 7.23 is available.
        $array_mapping_func = function_exists('drupal_array_diff_assoc_recursive') ? 'drupal_array_diff_assoc_recursive' : 'array_diff_assoc';
        // Get difference for head.
        $this->storage['head'] = $array_mapping_func(drupal_add_html_head(), $this->storage['head']);
        // Slightly less simple for CSS.
        $css = drupal_add_css();
        $css_start = isset($this->storage['css']) ? $this->storage['css'] : array();
        $this->storage['css'] = $this->assetDiff($css, $css_start, $array_mapping_func);
        // Get JavaScript after/before views renders.
        $js = drupal_add_js();
        $js_start = isset($this->storage['js']) ? $this->storage['js'] : array();
        // If there are any differences between the old and the new JavaScript then
        // store them to be added later.
        $this->storage['js'] = $this->assetDiff($js, $js_start, $array_mapping_func);
        // Special case the settings key and get the difference of the data.
        $settings = isset($js['settings']['data']) ? $js['settings']['data'] : array();
        $settings_start = isset($js_start['settings']['data']) ? $js_start['settings']['data'] : array();
        $this->storage['js']['settings'] = $array_mapping_func($settings, $settings_start);
        // Get difference of HTTP headers.
        $this->storage['headers'] = $array_mapping_func(drupal_get_http_header(), $this->storage['headers']);
    }
    
    /**
     * Computes the differences between two JS/CSS asset arrays.
     *
     * @param array $assets
     *   The current asset array.
     * @param array $start_assets
     *   The original asset array.
     * @param string $diff_function
     *   The function that should be used for computing the diff.
     *
     * @return array
     *   A CSS or JS asset array that contains all entries that are new/different
     *   in $assets.
     */
    protected function assetDiff(array $assets, array $start_assets, $diff_function) {
        $diff = $diff_function($assets, $start_assets);
        // Cleanup the resulting array since drupal_array_diff_assoc_recursive() can
        // leave half populated arrays behind.
        foreach ($diff as $key => $entry) {
            // If only the weight was different we can remove this entry.
            if (count($entry) == 1 && isset($entry['weight'])) {
                unset($diff[$key]);
            }
            elseif ($entry != $assets[$key]) {
                $diff[$key] = $assets[$key];
            }
        }
        return $diff;
    }
    
    /**
     * Restore out of band data saved to cache. Copied from Panels.
     */
    public function restore_headers() {
        if (!empty($this->storage['head'])) {
            foreach ($this->storage['head'] as $key => $data) {
                drupal_add_html_head($data, $key);
            }
        }
        if (!empty($this->storage['css'])) {
            foreach ($this->storage['css'] as $args) {
                drupal_add_css($args['data'], $args);
            }
        }
        if (!empty($this->storage['js'])) {
            foreach ($this->storage['js'] as $key => $args) {
                if ($key !== 'settings') {
                    drupal_add_js($args['data'], $args);
                }
                else {
                    foreach ($args as $setting) {
                        drupal_add_js($setting, 'setting');
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (!empty($this->storage['headers'])) {
            foreach ($this->storage['headers'] as $name => $value) {
                drupal_add_http_header($name, $value);
            }
        }
    }
    
    /**
     *
     */
    public function get_results_key() {
        if (!isset($this->_results_key)) {
            $key_data = array();
            foreach (array(
                'exposed_info',
                'page',
                'sort',
                'order',
                'items_per_page',
                'offset',
            ) as $key) {
                if (isset($_GET[$key])) {
                    $key_data[$key] = $_GET[$key];
                }
            }
            $this->_results_key = $this->view->name . ':' . $this->display->id . ':results:' . $this->get_cache_key($key_data);
        }
        return $this->_results_key;
    }
    
    /**
     *
     */
    public function get_output_key() {
        if (!isset($this->_output_key)) {
            $key_data = array(
                'result' => $this->view->result,
                'theme' => $GLOBALS['theme'],
            );
            $this->_output_key = $this->view->name . ':' . $this->display->id . ':output:' . $this->get_cache_key($key_data);
        }
        return $this->_output_key;
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns cache key.
     *
     * @param array $key_data
     *   Additional data for cache segmentation and/or overrides for default
     *   segmentation.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function get_cache_key($key_data = array()) {
        global $user;
        $key_data += array(
            'roles' => array_keys($user->roles),
            'super-user' => $user->uid == 1,
            // Special caching for super user.
'language' => $GLOBALS['language']->language,
            'language_content' => $GLOBALS['language_content']->language,
            'base_url' => $GLOBALS['base_url'],
            'display_options' => $this->display->display_options,
        );
        if (empty($key_data['build_info'])) {
            $build_info = $this->view->build_info;
            foreach (array(
                'query',
                'count_query',
            ) as $index) {
                // If the default query back-end is used generate SQL query strings from
                // the query objects.
                if ($build_info[$index] instanceof SelectQueryInterface) {
                    $query = $build_info[$index];
                    // If the query was not yet prepared, work on a clone and run
                    // preExecute().
                    if (!$query->isPrepared()) {
                        $query = clone $build_info[$index];
                        $query->preExecute();
                    }
                    $key_data['build_info'][$index] = array(
                        'sql' => (string) $query,
                        'arguments' => $query->getArguments(),
                    );
                }
            }
        }
        return md5(serialize($key_data));
    }

}

/**
 * @}
 */

Classes

Title Deprecated Summary
views_plugin_cache The base plugin to handle caching.