batch.test

Tests for the Batch API.

File

modules/simpletest/tests/batch.test

View source
<?php


/**
 * @file
 * Tests for the Batch API.
 */

/**
 * Tests for the Batch API.
 */
class BatchProcessingTestCase extends DrupalWebTestCase {
    public static function getInfo() {
        return array(
            'name' => 'Batch processing',
            'description' => 'Test batch processing in form and non-form workflow.',
            'group' => 'Batch API',
        );
    }
    function setUp() {
        parent::setUp('batch_test');
    }
    
    /**
     * Test batches triggered outside of form submission.
     */
    function testBatchNoForm() {
        // Displaying the page triggers batch 1.
        $this->drupalGet('batch-test/no-form');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages(1), t('Batch for step 2 performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_1'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Test batches defined in a form submit handler.
     */
    function testBatchForm() {
        // Batch 0: no operation.
        $edit = array(
            'batch' => 'batch_0',
        );
        $this->drupalPost('batch-test/simple', $edit, 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_0'), t('Batch with no operation performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
        // Batch 1: several simple operations.
        $edit = array(
            'batch' => 'batch_1',
        );
        $this->drupalPost('batch-test/simple', $edit, 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_1'), t('Batch with simple operations performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_1'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
        // Batch 2: one multistep operation.
        $edit = array(
            'batch' => 'batch_2',
        );
        $this->drupalPost('batch-test/simple', $edit, 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_2'), t('Batch with multistep operation performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_2'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
        // Batch 3: simple + multistep combined.
        $edit = array(
            'batch' => 'batch_3',
        );
        $this->drupalPost('batch-test/simple', $edit, 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_3'), t('Batch with simple and multistep operations performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_3'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
        // Batch 4: nested batch.
        $edit = array(
            'batch' => 'batch_4',
        );
        $this->drupalPost('batch-test/simple', $edit, 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_4'), t('Nested batch performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_4'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Test batches defined in a multistep form.
     */
    function testBatchFormMultistep() {
        $this->drupalGet('batch-test/multistep');
        $this->assertText('step 1', t('Form is displayed in step 1.'));
        // First step triggers batch 1.
        $this->drupalPost(NULL, array(), 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_1'), t('Batch for step 1 performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_1'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('step 2', t('Form is displayed in step 2.'));
        // Second step triggers batch 2.
        $this->drupalPost(NULL, array(), 'Submit');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('batch_2'), t('Batch for step 2 performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_2'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Test batches defined in different submit handlers on the same form.
     */
    function testBatchFormMultipleBatches() {
        // Batches 1, 2 and 3 are triggered in sequence by different submit
        // handlers. Each submit handler modify the submitted 'value'.
        $value = rand(0, 255);
        $edit = array(
            'value' => $value,
        );
        $this->drupalPost('batch-test/chained', $edit, 'Submit');
        // Check that result messages are present and in the correct order.
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('chained'), t('Batches defined in separate submit handlers performed successfully.'));
        // The stack contains execution order of batch callbacks and submit
        // hanlders and logging of corresponding $form_state[{values'].
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('chained', $value), t('Execution order was correct, and $form_state is correctly persisted.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Test batches defined in a programmatically submitted form.
     *
     * Same as above, but the form is submitted through drupal_form_execute().
     */
    function testBatchFormProgrammatic() {
        // Batches 1, 2 and 3 are triggered in sequence by different submit
        // handlers. Each submit handler modify the submitted 'value'.
        $value = rand(0, 255);
        $this->drupalGet('batch-test/programmatic/' . $value);
        // Check that result messages are present and in the correct order.
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages('chained'), t('Batches defined in separate submit handlers performed successfully.'));
        // The stack contains execution order of batch callbacks and submit
        // hanlders and logging of corresponding $form_state[{values'].
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('chained', $value), t('Execution order was correct, and $form_state is correctly persisted.'));
        $this->assertText('Got out of a programmatic batched form.', t('Page execution continues normally.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Test that drupal_form_submit() can run within a batch operation.
     */
    function testDrupalFormSubmitInBatch() {
        // Displaying the page triggers a batch that programmatically submits a
        // form.
        $value = rand(0, 255);
        $this->drupalGet('batch-test/nested-programmatic/' . $value);
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), array(
            'mock form submitted with value = ' . $value,
        ), t('drupal_form_submit() ran successfully within a batch operation.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Test batches that return $context['finished'] > 1 do in fact complete.
     * See http://drupal.org/node/600836
     */
    function testBatchLargePercentage() {
        // Displaying the page triggers batch 5.
        $this->drupalGet('batch-test/large-percentage');
        $this->assertBatchMessages($this->_resultMessages(1), t('Batch for step 2 performed successfully.'));
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), $this->_resultStack('batch_5'), t('Execution order was correct.'));
        $this->assertText('Redirection successful.', t('Redirection after batch execution is correct.'));
    }
    
    /**
     * Will trigger a pass if the texts were found in order in the raw content.
     *
     * @param $texts
     *   Array of raw strings to look for .
     * @param $message
     *   Message to display.
     * @return
     *   TRUE on pass, FALSE on fail.
     */
    function assertBatchMessages($texts, $message) {
        $pattern = '|' . implode('.*', $texts) . '|s';
        return $this->assertPattern($pattern, $message);
    }
    
    /**
     * Helper function: return expected execution stacks for the test batches.
     */
    function _resultStack($id, $value = 0) {
        $stack = array();
        switch ($id) {
            case 'batch_1':
                for ($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 1 id {$i}";
                }
                break;
            case 'batch_2':
                for ($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 2 id {$i}";
                }
                break;
            case 'batch_3':
                for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 1 id {$i}";
                }
                for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 2 id {$i}";
                }
                for ($i = 6; $i <= 10; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 1 id {$i}";
                }
                for ($i = 6; $i <= 10; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 2 id {$i}";
                }
                break;
            case 'batch_4':
                for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 1 id {$i}";
                }
                $stack[] = 'setting up batch 2';
                for ($i = 6; $i <= 10; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 1 id {$i}";
                }
                $stack = array_merge($stack, $this->_resultStack('batch_2'));
                break;
            case 'batch_5':
                for ($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++) {
                    $stack[] = "op 5 id {$i}";
                }
                break;
            case 'chained':
                $stack[] = 'submit handler 1';
                $stack[] = 'value = ' . $value;
                $stack = array_merge($stack, $this->_resultStack('batch_1'));
                $stack[] = 'submit handler 2';
                $stack[] = 'value = ' . ($value + 1);
                $stack = array_merge($stack, $this->_resultStack('batch_2'));
                $stack[] = 'submit handler 3';
                $stack[] = 'value = ' . ($value + 2);
                $stack[] = 'submit handler 4';
                $stack[] = 'value = ' . ($value + 3);
                $stack = array_merge($stack, $this->_resultStack('batch_3'));
                break;
        }
        return $stack;
    }
    
    /**
     * Helper function: return expected result messages for the test batches.
     */
    function _resultMessages($id) {
        $messages = array();
        switch ($id) {
            case 'batch_0':
                $messages[] = 'results for batch 0<br />none';
                break;
            case 'batch_1':
                $messages[] = 'results for batch 1<br />op 1: processed 10 elements';
                break;
            case 'batch_2':
                $messages[] = 'results for batch 2<br />op 2: processed 10 elements';
                break;
            case 'batch_3':
                $messages[] = 'results for batch 3<br />op 1: processed 10 elements<br />op 2: processed 10 elements';
                break;
            case 'batch_4':
                $messages[] = 'results for batch 4<br />op 1: processed 10 elements';
                $messages = array_merge($messages, $this->_resultMessages('batch_2'));
                break;
            case 'batch_5':
                $messages[] = 'results for batch 5<br />op 1: processed 10 elements. $context[\'finished\'] > 1 returned from batch process, with success.';
                break;
            case 'chained':
                $messages = array_merge($messages, $this->_resultMessages('batch_1'));
                $messages = array_merge($messages, $this->_resultMessages('batch_2'));
                $messages = array_merge($messages, $this->_resultMessages('batch_3'));
                break;
        }
        return $messages;
    }

}

/**
 * Tests for the Batch API Progress page.
 */
class BatchPageTestCase extends DrupalWebTestCase {
    public static function getInfo() {
        return array(
            'name' => 'Batch progress page',
            'description' => 'Test the content of the progress page.',
            'group' => 'Batch API',
        );
    }
    function setUp() {
        parent::setUp('batch_test');
    }
    
    /**
     * Tests that the batch API progress page uses the correct theme.
     */
    function testBatchProgressPageTheme() {
        // Make sure that the page which starts the batch (an administrative page)
        // is using a different theme than would normally be used by the batch API.
        variable_set('theme_default', 'bartik');
        variable_set('admin_theme', 'seven');
        // Log in as an administrator who can see the administrative theme.
        $admin_user = $this->drupalCreateUser(array(
            'view the administration theme',
        ));
        $this->drupalLogin($admin_user);
        // Visit an administrative page that runs a test batch, and check that the
        // theme that was used during batch execution (which the batch callback
        // function saved as a variable) matches the theme used on the
        // administrative page.
        $this->drupalGet('admin/batch-test/test-theme');
        // The stack should contain the name of the theme used on the progress
        // page.
        $this->assertEqual(batch_test_stack(), array(
            'seven',
        ), t('A progressive batch correctly uses the theme of the page that started the batch.'));
    }

}

/**
 * Tests the function _batch_api_percentage() to make sure that the rounding
 * works properly in all cases.
 */
class BatchPercentagesUnitTestCase extends DrupalUnitTestCase {
    protected $testCases = array();
    public static function getInfo() {
        return array(
            'name' => 'Batch percentages',
            'description' => 'Unit tests of progress percentage rounding.',
            'group' => 'Batch API',
        );
    }
    function setUp() {
        // Set up an array of test cases, where the expected values are the keys,
        // and the values are arrays with the keys 'total' and 'current',
        // corresponding with the function parameters of _batch_api_percentage().
        $this->testCases = array(
            // 1/2 is 50%.
'50' => array(
                'total' => 2,
                'current' => 1,
            ),
            // Though we should never encounter a case where the current set is set
            // 0, if we did, we should get 0%.
'0' => array(
                'total' => 3,
                'current' => 0,
            ),
            // 1/3 is closer to 33% than to 34%.
'33' => array(
                'total' => 3,
                'current' => 1,
            ),
            // 2/3 is closer to 67% than to 66%.
'67' => array(
                'total' => 3,
                'current' => 2,
            ),
            // 1/199 should round up to 1%.
'1' => array(
                'total' => 199,
                'current' => 1,
            ),
            // 198/199 should round down to 99%.
'99' => array(
                'total' => 199,
                'current' => 198,
            ),
            // 199/200 would have rounded up to 100%, which would give the false
            // impression of being finished, so we add another digit and should get
            // 99.5%.
'99.5' => array(
                'total' => 200,
                'current' => 199,
            ),
            // The same logic holds for 1/200: we should get 0.5%.
'0.5' => array(
                'total' => 200,
                'current' => 1,
            ),
            // Numbers that come out evenly, such as 50/200, should be forced to have
            // extra digits for consistancy.
'25.0' => array(
                'total' => 200,
                'current' => 50,
            ),
            // Regardless of number of digits we're using, 100% should always just be
            // 100%.
'100' => array(
                'total' => 200,
                'current' => 200,
            ),
            // 1998/1999 should similarly round down to 99.9%.
'99.9' => array(
                'total' => 1999,
                'current' => 1998,
            ),
            // 1999/2000 should add another digit and go to 99.95%.
'99.95' => array(
                'total' => 2000,
                'current' => 1999,
            ),
            // 19999/20000 should add yet another digit and go to 99.995%.
'99.995' => array(
                'total' => 20000,
                'current' => 19999,
            ),
            // The next five test cases simulate a batch with a single operation
            // ('total' equals 1) that takes several steps to complete. Within the
            // operation, we imagine that there are 501 items to process, and 100 are
            // completed during each step. The percentages we get back should be
            // rounded the usual way for the first few passes (i.e., 20%, 40%, etc.),
            // but for the last pass through, when 500 out of 501 items have been
            // processed, we do not want to round up to 100%, since that would
            // erroneously indicate that the processing is complete.
'20' => array(
                'total' => 1,
                'current' => 100 / 501,
            ),
            '40' => array(
                'total' => 1,
                'current' => 200 / 501,
            ),
            '60' => array(
                'total' => 1,
                'current' => 300 / 501,
            ),
            '80' => array(
                'total' => 1,
                'current' => 400 / 501,
            ),
            '99.8' => array(
                'total' => 1,
                'current' => 500 / 501,
            ),
        );
        require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/includes/batch.inc';
        parent::setUp();
    }
    
    /**
     * Test the _batch_api_percentage() function.
     */
    function testBatchPercentages() {
        foreach ($this->testCases as $expected_result => $arguments) {
            // PHP sometimes casts numeric strings that are array keys to integers,
            // cast them back here.
            $expected_result = (string) $expected_result;
            $total = $arguments['total'];
            $current = $arguments['current'];
            $actual_result = _batch_api_percentage($total, $current);
            if ($actual_result === $expected_result) {
                $this->pass(t('Expected the batch api percentage at the state @numerator/@denominator to be @expected%, and got @actual%.', array(
                    '@numerator' => $current,
                    '@denominator' => $total,
                    '@expected' => $expected_result,
                    '@actual' => $actual_result,
                )));
            }
            else {
                $this->fail(t('Expected the batch api percentage at the state @numerator/@denominator to be @expected%, but got @actual%.', array(
                    '@numerator' => $current,
                    '@denominator' => $total,
                    '@expected' => $expected_result,
                    '@actual' => $actual_result,
                )));
            }
        }
    }

}

Classes

Title Deprecated Summary
BatchPageTestCase Tests for the Batch API Progress page.
BatchPercentagesUnitTestCase Tests the function _batch_api_percentage() to make sure that the rounding works properly in all cases.
BatchProcessingTestCase Tests for the Batch API.

Buggy or inaccurate documentation? Please file an issue. Need support? Need help programming? Connect with the Drupal community.